Return to Oz (1985)

Return to Oz (1985) movie poster

director Walter Murch
viewed: 03/23/2013

It was, I think, the somewhat limited wonders of Oz the Great and Powerful (2013) and the historical diminishment of films we’ve watched in the kids’ memories that led me to re-queue Return to Oz, which we watched some five years ago.  Given the Sam Raimi film’s box office success, much like the newly minted Disney Star Wars franchise, L. Frank Baum’s Oz looks to be increasingly prevalent in popular culture and cineplexes.

Return to Oz, director Walter Murch’s 1985 stab at the Baum stories, was a washout in its day, though it has gone on to cult status in its legacy.  Based on a mashup of Baum’s 2nd and 3rd Oz books, The Marvelous Land of Oz  and Ozma of Oz, it lacks the opulence of the MGM classic The Wizard of Oz (1939) but its darker nature and more traditional FX make it substantially more satisfying than the computer-generated fantasies of Oz the Great and Powerful.

The young Fairuza Balk plays the role of Dorothy, with the big ruby slippers to fill of Judy Garland, she deports herself quite well.  Dorothy is in a funk back in Kansas.  Nobody believes her Oz stories.  In fact, they want to give her electro-shock therapy.  When a storm and power-outage gives her chance to escape, she finds herself in a swollen river and wakes up in a different part of Oz.

Things are bad here, too.  The Nome King and Mombi the witch have stripped the Emerald City of its jewels, turned its people into stone (and stolen the heads of the women), and now let the bizarre Wheelers run rampant over the city.  It’s up to Dorothy, Tik-Tok (a mechanical man/army of Oz), Jack Pumpkinhead (brought to life by the Powder of Life), a Gump, and Dorothy’s chicken Billina to find the Scarecrow and defeat the villains.

The effects use puppetry, stop-motion animation, and other real world camera tricks to evoke the magically strange world of Oz.  The animation of the Nome King and his henchrock are very cleverly animated in stop-motion, in one of the film’s most eerie effects.  It’s also kind of nice how the character designs reference back to W.W. Denslow’s illustrations from the books versus their MGM incarnations or something different.

The film is dark.  If you didn’t pick up on that from the electro-shock therapy, maybe the witch switching heads or the evil, mad Wheelers can give you the nightmares that you so desire.

The kids both enjoyed the film.  I think quite well.  I have yet to fully query them on it since its had time to set in.

For me, I liked it even better this time through.  Cult film or not, it’s a weird, earnest piece of fantasy filmmaking.

Jack the Giant Slayer (2013)

Jack the Giant Slayer (2013) movie poster

director Bryan Singer
viewed: 03/17/2013 at AMC Metreon 16, SF, CA, 

2013 isn’t utterly bleak on the movie front, but it’s also quite far from inspiring.  For every Star Trek Into Darkness (2013), Pacific Rim (2013), or Elysium (2013) coming soon to a theater near everyone, there are a lot of weekends ahead with a huge spate of new releases, but an almost equal dearth of anything to get excited about.

I like taking my kids to movies.  And I’m willing to take them to almost anything that looks even half-decent.  I enjoy seeing films with them more than just seeing them on my own, so not only do we go see more films that I would not see on my own, but I probably even see more kid-oriented fare in the theaters than perhaps even the more adult stuff that they wouldn’t enjoy or which wouldn’t be appropriate for them.

Bryan Singer’s Jack the Giant Slayer hasn’t been on any “must” list of mine.  But it’s come at a time when nothing had been coming out for a while and I leaned toward seeing something rather than nothing.  Singer first broke out with The Usual Suspects (1995) which he followed up with his breakthrough in the comic book superhero film with X-Men (2000).  His take on Superman Returns (2006) failed to successfully re-boot that franchise, and while no one is exactly comparing him to M. Night Shyamalan, his early promise belied his career to some extent.

Jack the Giant Slayer is part of this fairy tale modernization that seems to be perhaps working its way through its cycle.  Is it over yet?  So much so that this film just seemed kind of like….why exactly?

When Clara’s friend was eager to join us, we at least had some excitement onboard.

The film stars Nicholas Hoult as Jack, who is almost as pretty as Eleanor Tomlinson who plays Isabelle, the princess in the tale.  It also features the always likable Ewan McGregor as a handsome knight, all fighting against a massive group of massive giants.  And it all conflates the classic stories of Jack the Giant Killer and Jack and the Beanstalk so much so that I can’t hardly think of them as separate stories anyways.

The giants are CGI/motion capture brutes.  They all speak in working class accents and bear various deformaties and physical atrocities from lack of hygiene that tell you about all you need to know about them.  I did find myself wondering if there was some form of classism at play here.

It’s overlong (what film isn’t these days?) but it’s entertaining.  With expectations kind of low, it’s hard to feel too disappointed.  And actually the girls quite enjoyed the film.

My feeling is that this film will swiftly fade from memory, its strengths, its weaknesses, its pleasures, its failings.  And in some ways, that is a worse criticism, I think, than simply being a bad movie.  It’s decent, but unremarkable.

Oz the Great and Powerful (2013)

Oz the Great and Powerful (2013) movie poster

director Sam Raimi
viewed: 03/16/2013 at CineArts @ the Empire Theater, SF, CA

Sam Raimi’s faux-Technicolor fantasy, Oz the Great and Powerful, is quite the spectacle.  Unfortunately spectacle only goes so far in a movie.  Both a great homage to the classic The Wizard of Oz (1939) and optimistic founding of another modern movie franchise, Raimi taps into old and new and lets the art designers go to town, not just the Emerald City, to give vivid, new digital life to the work of L. Frank Baum.

Baum’s work has weathered the years, probably in no short measure aided significantly by MGM’s cinematic masterpiece, but the depths of the many Oz books have never been fully plumbed by Hollywood.  While Oz the Great and Powerful is poised as a prequel and doesn’t actually tap its roots into any of Baum’s novels (only his “universe”), the landscape of Hollywood deals and marketable names offers a long line of potential re-workings.  I’m not overly familiar with Baum’s novels, but the ones that I’ve read are rich, strange, and fantastic.

Raimi’s film suffers two major problems.  The one that most have noted is the casting.  James Franco, for what he’s worth, does indeed seem utterly miscast as the prestidigitator-turned-fake Wizard, swept up from a black and white Kansas via cyclone to the lurid daydream of Oz.  Mila Kunis, for all her charms, is also an actress so much of the present that she seems utterly awkward in a period/fantasy piece.  And while I’ve always liked Rachel Weisz, the only one who felt to me like some sort of classic timeless character was Michelle Williams.  I’ve read critiques of her performance too, but I thought she was adequately ethereal and good, the only person in the film that felt right.

But perhaps more than anything, the problem is the script.  It’s not that the story idea is bad but the whole film lacks verve, magic, even comedy.  Even in a weak film, the comedic bits are usually functional “relief” but the film’s humor was as flat as any part of the film.  And the dialogue was pretty uninspired all around.

I watched the film with Clara and in 3-D, the latter of which I usually avoid at all costs.  Very typical of 3-D, I would say, the added “depth” added nothing.  Sure, it made a few of the visuals “pop” a bit more, but c’mon!  For an extra $3 I would rather have had a better film at the core.

All this complaint, sure, but it’s not a disaster of a film.  It’s extremely weak in parts, sure, but it’s entertaining enough.  The designs are certainly the highlights and Michelle Williams, one of my favorite actresses, stands out.  Clara and I enjoyed it.  Though it is not a beneficent omen of the movie season to come.

As for Raimi, we’ll always have Evil Dead II (1986).

Toys in the Attic (2009)

Toys in the Attic (2009) movie poster

director Jiří Barta
viewed: 03/15/2013

Toys in the Attic never even played on the big screen in San Francisco during its brief release last year.  We had to wait for this Czech stop-motion animated feature to hit DVD before we had a chance to see it.  And it was perhaps only thanks to my rather intensive scouring of coming films to even know that it had been released in the States at all.

Set in an attic, a myriad discarded toys live in a vivid and strange eclectic world.  A girl doll, a marionette, a teddy bear, a lump of clay with a bottle cap hat and stub of a pencil nose comprise the main group of protagonists. But their strange fantasy world is invaded by a long snake-like tube with an eye, spying for a creepy bust of a man, who is informed by a pincher bug with a face.  It’s all pretty weird if all you see in animation comes from Disney or Pixar, but for Czech animation, it’s a comparatively less bizarre array of figures.

Stop-motion animation still stands out in my mind as perhaps the most uncanny of all animation techniques.  Using real figures, objects, sometimes actual people, it also employs real lighting, basically utilizing a camera shot by shot, gaining all the inherent “realism” of a photograph and natural three dimensionality. The uncanny comes from the invented movement.  Some stop-motion tries for as much believability as possible, particularly when stop-motion has been used for “special effects” (something almost unheard of nowadays but still employed up through the 1980′s).  But even the best stop-motion effect are still quite obviously unreal, fantastical, and not utterly natural in their movements.  It’s an odd, sort of jarring thing, which some people probably really hate but I have always loved.  I’ve always loved that weird effect of stop-motion.  Maybe because of its uncanniness and weirdness.

Director Jiří Barta employs stop-motion, more traditional animation, and pixilation for the film Toys in the Attic, but the characters, design, world, everything is an inherently surreal thing, and the uncanny aspects of stop-motion, like in other Czech animation, taps into that vein and mines it deep for its style, tonality, and ideas.  For the uninitiated, it’s probably plenty weird.  For others, it’s plenty cool.

The Thief of Bagdad (1924)

The Thief of Bagdad (1924) movie poster

director Raoul Walsh
viewed: 02/16/2013 at the Castro Theatre, SF, CA

The opportunity to see a newly restored print of Douglas Fairbanks/Raoul Walsh’s The Thief of Bagdad was an opportunity not to be missed at this year’s Silent Film Festival Winter Event.  Frankly, I’d gladly sit through it all, but I dragged the kids through Snow White (1916), a collection of Buster Keaton shorts, and this epic epic of nearly 3 hours in itself, I felt we’d done pretty darn well.

We had watched The Thief of Bagdad (1924) once before on DVD when the kids were much younger and I was just exposing them to silent film.  Felix and another girl his age loved it and remembered it as awesome for years afterward.  Much later and not terribly long ago, we watched the British Technicolor remake The Thief of Bagdad (1940), which was brilliant as well in its own way.  But now, the kids are older, much more experienced in watching silent films (no longer necessarily needing me to read the inter-titles anymore.)

Frankly, I enjoyed it more than they did this time around.  My own memory of the film proved pretty concrete.  The first half of the film is a joyous, lush, fantastic and comical tale of the titular hero, a happy-go-lucky thief (the marvelous Fairbanks) who “takes what he wants” and lives as he pleases.  Only when he goes to steal from the Caliph’s palace, he falls in love with the princess, and realizes his bon-vivant life needs redemption, which he can achieve under the guidance of religion and the successful accomplishment of a great quest.

The quest is the second part of the film.  The princess’s suitors are sent to the ends of the earth to find the rarest of treasures, with each one trying to outdo the other.  Fairbanks goes the farthest, battles a number of creatures, achieves the ultimate goals, of course, and then has to come back to Bagdad to save the princess and the who city from the conniving Asian villain.

The sets are big and lush, the action is big and wonderful.  In a lot of ways, it’s not at all unlike the kind of popcorn movies that Hollywood has been churning out most summers ever since.  Action and adventure and what would have been some top special effects of the day.  Certainly a few of the creatures bear the silly weakness of their technical limitations, but the flying carpet is done in a marvelous stunt and has all the magic that cinema can offer.

In the introduction to the film, it was suggested that Fairbanks “danced” his role, perhaps with a nod to Vaslav Nijinsky, and it was interesting taking that notion in through the film because Fairbanks’ performance is very physical.  Even with the full-body emotive acting style of the silents, his movements are outsized and broad.  But considering the intention, the fluidity and musicality of his movements, the performance is much easier to fully appreciate.  He has an action that he does with his hands to indicate that he’s “wanting” something and while its all far from subtle, it certainly has a vivid energy and sense of “lust for life” that truly embody the character.

Certainly, you can see this film on DVD and hopefully then on a screen of good size, but it cannot be beat to see it on the big screen with live orchestration.  Top notch film-going experience.

Snow White (1916)

Snow White (1916) movie poster

director J. Searle Dawley
viewed: 02/16/2013 at the Castro Theatre, SF, CA

The San Francisco Silent Film Festival started their winter program with a 1916 version of Snow White.  Presented in part with the Disney Family Museum, the showing tied together with a show at the museum about Disney’s version of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937).  This is because this Snow White inspired Walt Disney’s notion to make his first feature film.  And accordingly, the notes and introduction suggested a handful of key elements that one could see connections to in the Disney version.

Interestingly, to me at least, was how this silent Snow White, starring Marguerite Clark as the little heroine, resembled the far more recent adaptation Snow White and the Huntsman (2012), featuring more of the more elaborated version of the backstory, of Snow White’s mother, pricking her finger and dripping blood on the snow, and of the eventual usurping of power by the evil queen, who imprisoned (or in this case forced labor upon) the little would-be princess.

But there are many elements one can see in the Disney version, from the cute humor of the dwarfs, to the inspired connection that Snow White has with animals, and even on through the crystal coffin in which she is lain when the evil witch/queen has poisoned her.

The film’s staging features a fair amount of theatricality, with the witch and her make-up and her human-sized cat.  But it also features some interesting location shooting (according to the introduction, it was filmed in Georgia) and the resultant woods are coated in Spanish moss, perhaps quite unlike Germany.

It’s a lovely fantasy, a magical, evocative vision at times a bit reminiscent of Georges Méliès.  The kids enjoyed it, and I thought it quite nice that we had managed to see both the Disney film and the museum show in January, making this little addition a nice circuit in regards to Disney’s first feature film.  That said, they were not too wow’ed by it, the first of three shows that we sat through for the Silent Film Festival on a rather sunny Saturday.

The Adventures of Prince Achmed (1926)

The Adventures of Prince Achmed (1926)

director Lotte Reiniger
viewed: 02/15/2013

The word “unique” is used probably too freely.  By definition, uniqueness is not a quality that has degrees, but represents true singularity, and I’ve certainly heard more than one individual express frustration at the misusage of the word.  For me, I actually think it’s not utterly inapt to consider the possibility of degrees of uniqueness and that this usage is actually expanding the term, perhaps in a natural way of language evolution.  So, I’m not a stickler on that point, especially in a world where true uniqueness is increasingly hard to classify or clarify.  Perhaps it is merely an aspect of our time in cultural evolution where eclecticism is natural, all knowledge, styles, ideas are readily available and as I’ve often noted, “Nothing ever goes away.”

I say all that because I would posit that Lotte Reiniger’s The Adventures of Prince Achmed is truly unique, perhaps in the more traditional meaning of the word.  That there is anything remotely like it, I doubt sincerely, unless one considers Reiniger’s other films, none of which wound up being feature-length.

The Adventures of Prince Achmed is the oldest surviving feature-length animated film.  What are animated in the film is most unusual in itself, ornate shadow puppets, cut from cardboard and lead, moved frame-by-frame, appearing in beautifully lush silhouette.  There is an elegance and grace to the figures, the movements, the detail, unlike anything else that I have seen, unique in its time (1926) as it is today.  It is “animation”, most literally, but unlike anything most people would think of when hearing the word.

I had last watched the movie as part of the Silent Film Festival several years ago and I’ve been revisiting movies that I watched with the kids that long ago because I don’t know if they remember them or in Clara’s case, had even seen them.  And I have to say that I think this is one of the greatest films ever made.  It’s gorgeous, vivid, and magical.  There is indeed nothing like it.

 

Beasts of the Southern Wild (2012)

Beasts of the Southern Wild (2012) movie poster

director Benh Zeitlin
viewed: 01/13/2013

Quvenzhané Wallis, who plays the 6 year old protagonist Hushpuppy in Beasts of the Southern Wild, is indeed wonderful.  Director Benh Zeitlin’s greatest achievement is in evoking the performance from the little girl.  She is the heart and soul of the film, set on a fictional island near the mouth of the delta of the Mississippi River outside New Orleans.

And it’s easy to see why some people could be so wowed by her to confuse the experience as a good movie.

The story follows Hushpuppy and her father and their ramshackle existence, in an outsider society in pretty extreme poverty.  When their world is torn up and submerged by a major storm, the people are trucked into a hospital, which is portrayed as a cold, mechanized, conforming removal of freedom.  The levee that both protected and failed New Orleans is also an emblem of society(?) that they wish to destroy.  And the coming of the giant hog creatures, the “Aurochs”, that is a metaphor for the coming apocalypse?  A back to nature event?

It’s a fantasy world, perhaps meant to represent Hushpuppy’s childish perspective and understanding of the world she inhabits on the edge of society, an encampment of poverty, at threat of nature and its whims.  It bears an aspect of magical realism, though with a heavy dose of forced effort.  I’ve heard it compared stylistically to Terrence Malick.  But it’s a style with which even Malick has questionable success these days.

I didn’t buy it.

But I do think that Dwight Henry, another non-professional actor, who plays Hushpuppy’s father, was also quite good.  And I don’t think it’s awful.  I do think it’s a qualified failure, with some unique highlights of its quite magical star.

Frankly, I kept thinking that someone needed to call Child Protective Services throughout.

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) movie poster

directors various
viewed: 01/01/2013 at the Castro Theatre, SF, CA

As many Disney films as we’ve seen together, we’re not one of those “Disney Families”.  But I’ve always liked Disney’s earliest films, so when the chance arose to see a new restored print of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, we went for it.  We also have the benefit of the Disney Museum in San Francisco’s Presidio, which currently hosts an exhibit of the artwork from the film.  So, we have a plan and a half.

What’s most striking to me about this film is its lush beauty and detail.  This was Walt Disney’s first feature film, something that could have ruined him, and he put everything into it.  He hired up the best animators in Los Angeles, got them formal training in art that many of them never had, used every technique and technology to create a film of greater depth than any of his very successful short films.  And it paid off.

It’s paying off still.

Snow White was the first film of an empire.  And as much as it set in place a template for future feature films to come for years: princesses, comic sidekicks, fairy tale fodder, and catchy musical numbers, most of what it achieves, it does not with formula but with loving attention.  If anything, it’s perhaps got a little too much music, though it certainly has a number of classic tunes: “Heigh-ho”, “Whistle While You Work”, and “Someday My Prince Will Come”.  Disney had already had success with music in his short films and this would be formula for decades after.

One other odd element is the rotoscoping of Snow White, Prince Charming, and even the evil queen.  Particularly in the tonalities of Snow White’s skin, the prince’s visage, and so on, as beautifully done as it is, it’s one technological trick that was dropped in favor of hand-drawn cel animation, as the dwarfs are.  There is a dichotomy between the images of the characters, one that seems to further emphasize the styles of the period.  Snow White is most definitely a girl of the 1930′s…or maybe even the 1920′s, dressed for the fairy tale.

It’s brilliantly done.  The dwarfs are all drawn with wonderful unique qualities.  As I recall, lead animated by different people to maintain unique qualities.  And the film’s most wonderful moments, in terms of the animation, are those with the evil queen, her transmogrification into the old crone, her poisoned apple, her run through the woods and her ultimate demise, with the sly, haunting vultures swirling into the mist above her.

I’ve always felt that the film ends a bit abruptly.  Apparently, Felix felt the same.  The kids did enjoy it, though I think it shows it’s age in comparison to some of Disney’s other films, like Pinocchio (1940).

This film, for its smallish flaws, though, is a masterful, amazing piece of animation, perhaps one of the most lovingly rendered of any of Disney’s features.

The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T (1953)

The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T (1953) movie poster

director Roy Rowland
viewed: 12/28/2012

As fantastic as it looks from many stills taken from it, The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T, the only feature film ever written by Theodor Geisel (Dr. Seuss) is almost of a great thing.

It takes place mostly in a dream of Bart Collins, a whacked-out version of his reality in which his overbearing piano teacher, Dr. Terwilliker (the inimitable Hans Conried), runs an institute to crush all other musical instruments, launching a performance by 500 boys (thus the 5,000 fingers) on a humongous piano.  Bart’s mom is hypnotized to help him and only his neighborhood plumber, who he craves to fill in as his missing father figure, is around to potentially help him.

The sets are the real star here, though the costumes are sometimes as good.  It’s Dr. Seuss, people.  It looks fantastic, especially in stills or screen-captures, there are images galore to inspire and amuse.

But it’s a musical too, with mostly middling songs.  The best number takes place in the dungeon, where all other instruments and musicians have been sent.  The play on a variety of Seussian instruments in a number that is as much a dance piece as musical piece.

There are certain flashes of brilliance, the elevator to the dungeons, with the operator singing out the specialties of each floor as in an old department store: “Jewelry department. Leg chains, ankle chains, Neck chains, wrist chains, thumb screws, And nooses of the very finest rope.”

But for the most part, it’s a kind of flat near miss.  It’s a cult film, deservedly so, for the nuggets of gold within it are best mined by the very passionate.

Clara and I watched it together.  She thought it was okay.  I had my mixed feelings as described above.